Is it ethically right to sue for accident compensation?

Is it ethically right to sue for compensation? Yes, I believe it is, as my son had to have his finger amputated because of an accident at his school. If we had not sued then the school may have done nothing to prevent an accident like this happening again and he would not have been compensated. This is my true story:

When my son was 10 he used to walk home from school across a large field. The school had a large 6ft high iron fence with spikes at the top which went all the way around. There was a gate at the back which was the shortest route to the estate we were living on. Unbeknown to me at the time the iron fence would swell up in the summer making the fence stiff and difficult to open. In the morning the children could manage to kick the gate and lean on it enough to open it, but at home time this was a different matter as they couldn’t physically pull the gate open. Often the children would give up and walk around the front of the school. On the day of the incident my son’s class were kept in late as someone was messing around. One of my sons’ friends was in a rush as his mother was strict about him coming home on time. They all headed for the gate at the back of the school. As usual the gate was stiff and they were having trouble opening it. Rather than use the other way out which would have cost them more time, my son decided to climb the fence with the idea of pushing it open from the other side (he had done this before apparently). As he was turning around at the top of the gate a teacher saw him and shouted for him to get down. This made my son jump which made him loose his grip and he started to fall; as he fell he tried to grab the top of the fence to stop his fall but the spikes ripped into his finger. His shoe was on the top of the fence and it was only by a miracle that he didn’t rip his foot of and it was only his finger.

The teachers then came out and saw his finger hanging off and immediately called an ambulance and myself. At the time I was using the internet with dial up which meant the school could not reach me. Not long after there were some urgent knocks on my door. I opened it to see three of my sons’ friends telling me that my son had had a bad accident and to call the school. I could tell it was serious by the look of their faces so I called the school immediately. They told me the ambulance was already there and should they keep it waiting till I got there. I suggested I would meet them at the hospital. I got to the hospital before my son and saw him being wheeled in. He showed me his finger and it is a sight I will never forget. His finger was hanging on by one or two veins, the bones and the inside of his hand were visible and there was blood everywhere. The rip went from the knuckle right down through the centre of his palm. He was so brave and calm I couldn’t believe it. His teacher looked worse than he did! The doctor said he had to go to an orthopaedic hospital which was an hour away. I could only go in the ambulance with him if I was alone. I had my youngest son in toe and my looser of an ex partner would not help by looking after his own son for a few hours. So I had to leave him in the ambulance by himself follow the ambulance in my own car.

On arrival of the orthopaedic hospital we sat waiting for a doctor; I was a total mess crying uncontrollably. My son was so brave and grown up I couldn’t understand how he could be so cool. After a while he started crying. I stupidly asked him why he was crying he replied “it’s because you care so much”. Bless him! He was only upset because I was upset! What a star!

That night he went into theatre and they tried to save his finger but the damage was too bad and they amputated his finger from just below the knuckle. When he woke the next day his hand was all bandaged. He didn’t believe it was gone as he thought he could feel it still. But a few weeks later he had the bandages removed and he could see for him self that he had lost his finger.

The day after the accident we were let out of hospital and I went straight home to get my video camera. I went back to the school and videoed the whole scene. The gate was opening with great ease which was stange and then as I filmed I could see the fence had been fixed. I then went to speak to the head. He was upset for me and basically said it was his fault as the incident happened on school premises and he didn’t realise the gate was stiff. I told him obviously I would be seeking compensation for him and he shrugged and said that obviously he would be against me on that but he could understand why I would be sueing.

Months later and a court appearance later we won the case, it was touch and go as the school didn’t admit liablity. In end he was awarded £8000. We took 25% of the blame because ‘he should have known better’, although this was my solicitor bowing down, I would have fought for the lot, but it was a stressful time and I was glad it was over. Luckily the video footage was a very useful piece of evidence and was shown in court.

The money is still in a special account and he will be able to have it once he turns 18. He is a very sensible child and is planning on using it as a deposit on a house or university fees. As much as we would rather have his finger back it is nice to know he got compensated and got this bit of security in the bank.

I believe I had every right to sue for compensation as it was the schools fault as if the fence wasn’t stiff there would have been no need to climb the fence. Now gate is fixed there is a warning signpost about climbing the fence. Also my son is used as an example when warning the children about climbing over fences etc. We both suffered because of the accident and for me, winning the compensation was justice and it made me a lot happier. My son was happy too as £8,000 is a lot of money for a young child. I wanted at least £20,000 but maybe that was wishful thinking.

It was quite a stressful time and we were very nervous about going to court but I had the belief that this was not his fault and we should be compensated. The only regret I have is that now my son wants to join the army in the engineering department but because of his missing right index finger he will not pass the medical and get in. I don’t find this much of a problem as I wouldn’t want any of my children joining the army. But he does and is at times annoyed that we didn’t bring this up in the court. We were asked about his further plans and at the age of 10 he wasn’t thinking of joining the army so it was never mentioned.

So my advice to anyone thinking of suing for accident compensation is just do it! If the case goes to court it might be a bit stressful but it will be worth it in the long run. And remember to think ahead to any possible problems the person with the accident might have in the future. And get as much evidence yourself as soon as you can and speak to a solicitor at the earliest opportunity.


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Various injuries

Dermatitis

Dermatitis of both hands with cracking and soreness which affects employment and domestic capabilities and possibly with some psychological consequences which last for some years, the amount of compensation would be in the region of £8,150 to £11,200.
With dermatitis of both hands that continues for some time but settling with treatment and/or the use of glove for some tasks the amount would be in the region of £5,100 to £6,600.
Hands that are itching and irritating and/or with rashes but resolving in only a few months, the amount would be in the region of £1,000 to £2,300.

Teeth Loss or Damage

The amounts you could receive for damage of the teeth will depend on the degree of discomfort; any difficulties with eating will increase the award.

Serious damage or loss to several front teeth the amount would be in the region of £5,100 to £6,600.
Serious damage or loss of two front teeth the amount would be in the region of £5,100 to £6,600.
Serious damage or loss of one tooth the amount would be in the region of £1,300 to £2,300.

Broken Nose or Fractures
Serious nose or nasal complex fractures which require a number of operations, or result in permanent damage to airways or nerves, or facial deformity the amount would be in the region of £6,100 to £13,500.
A displaced fracture where the injured person recovers after surgery the amount would be in the region of £2,300 to £3,000.
A displaced fracture that only requires some manipulation the amount would be in the region of £1,400 to £1,775.
With a simple undisplaced fracture where there is a full recovery the amount would be in the region of £1000 to £1,400.

Fractures of Cheekbones
Serious fractures which required surgery and also has lasting consequences such as paresthesia in the cheeks or lips or some possible disfigurement, the amount would be in the region of £5,850, £9,150.
Simple fractures of the cheekbones where there has been some reconstructive surgery but a complete recovery with minimal cosmetic effects, the amount would be in the region of £2,550 to £3,800.
Fractures of the cheekbone where there was no need for surgery and the recovery was complete the amount would be in the region of £1,400 to £1,725.

Jaw Fractures

For very serious multiple fractures which require prolonged treatment, the amount would be in the region of £17,800 to £26,500. The fractures considered for this amount would be where there is severe pain, restriction in eating, paraesthesia and or the risk or arthritis in the joints.

Serious fractures where there is permanent consequences such as difficulty in opening the mouth or eating or where there is paraesthesia in the jaw area the amount would be in the region of £10,500 to £17,800.

Simple fractures requiring immobolisation but from which a recovery is complete the amount of compensation you could receive will be in the region of £3,800 to £5,100.

Hair Damage

Hair Damage

Damage to the hair where there was a defective permanent waving or tinting where the effects are dermatitis or tingling burning of the scalp which causes dry, brittle hair the amount would be in the region of £4,300 to £6,350. The hair may break or fall out as a result and lead to depression and loss of confidence. The higher end of the scale will fall into categories where the injured person’s hair re-growth is slow and thinning. Less serious hair damage injuries included cases where the hair has been pulled out leaving bald patches the amount of compensation will be in the region of £2,300 to £4,300.

Body Scarring

Body Scarring

Where there are a number of noticeable laceration scars, or single disfiguring scars of the legs, arms, hands, back or chest the amount of compensation you might receive would be in the region of £4,500 to £8,200.

In cases where an exploratory laportomy was performed but where no significant internal injury was found the amount of compensation would be in the region of £5,000.
With a single noticeable scar or the arm or leg with some minor cosmetic deficit would justify an award in the region of £1,300 to £2,300.

Facial Disfigurement

Facial Disfigurement

With facial disfigurement a distinction between male and female is particularly significant as you will see below.
Females
With very severe scarring in a relatively young woman where cosmetic effect is very disfiguring and the psychological reaction is severe the amount would be in the region of £28,000 to £56,500.
Less severe scarring where there is some disfigurement and significant psychological reaction the amount would be in the region of £17,000 to £28,000.
With more significant scarring where the worst effects have been or will be reduced by plastic surgery which left some cosmetic disability and where the psychological reaction is not great the amount of compensation will be in the region of £10,500 to £17,550.
Less significant scarring where there may be one scar which can be camouflaged or maybe a number of smaller scars with little effect on the appearance the amount would be in the region of £2,300 to £8,150.
For trivial scarring where the effect is very minor the amount of compensation would be in the region of £1,000 to £2,000.
Males

Very severe scarring in males under the age of 30 where there is permanent disfigurement even after plastic surgery and some considerable psychological reaction the amount would be in the region of £17,550 to £38,175.

Less severe Scarring which has left moderate to severe permanent disfigurement the amount will be in the region of £10,500 to £17,550.

With significant scarring where scars are visible the amount of compensation would be in the region of £5,350 to £10,500.

Less significant scarring which is not visible except on close inspection the amount would be in the region of £2,300 to £5,350.
Trivial scarring where the effect is only minor the amount would be in the region of £1,000 to £2,000.

Facial Injuries

Facial Injuries

There are three elements which complicate facial injury awards. First are cases where there is disfigurement or some cosmetic effect. The second is where there is a cosmetic element; females would receive a higher award than a male with the same injury. The third issue is in cases of disfigurement where there are also severe psychological reactions.
Skeletal Injuries
The amount of compensation you might receive from a frontal facial bone or le fort fracture would be in the region of £14,000 to £21,350.
For multiple fractures of facial bones which involve some permanent facial deformity the amount would be in the region of £8,650 to £14,000.
Nose fractures
Serious nose or nasal complex fractures which require a number of operations, or result in permanent damage to airways or nerves, or facial deformity the amount would be in the region of £6,100 to £13,500.
A displaced fracture where the injured person recovers after surgery the amount would be in the region of £2,300 to £3,000.
A displaced fracture that only requires some manipulation the amount would be in the region of £1,400 to £1,775.
With a simple undisplaced fracture where there is a full recovery the amount would be in the region of £1000 to £1,400.
Fractures of Cheekbones
Serious fractures which required surgery and also has lasting consequences such as paresthesia in the cheeks or lips or some possible disfigurement, the amount would be in the region of £5,850, £9,150.
Simple fractures of the cheekbones where there has been some reconstructive surgery but a complete recovery with minimal cosmetic effects, the amount would be in the region of £2,550 to £3,800.
Fractures of the cheekbone where there was no need for surgery and the recovery was complete the amount would be in the region of £1,400 to £1,725.
Fractures of Jaws


For very serious multiple fractures which require prolonged treatment, the amount would be in the region of £17,800 to £26,500. The fractures considered for this amount would be where there is severe pain, restriction in eating, paraesthesia and or the risk or arthritis in the joints.

Serious fractures where there is permanent consequences such as difficulty in opening the mouth or eating or where there is paraesthesia in the jaw area the amount would be in the region of £10,500 to £17,800.

Simple fractures requiring immobolisation but from which a recovery is complete the amount of compensation you could receive will be in the region of £3,800 to £5,100

Toe Injuries

Toe Injuries

The amount of compensation you would be entitled too if your injury resulted in the amputation of all of the toes would be in the region of £21,350 to £32,800. The actual amount would be determined by how traumatic or surgical and where there are any left over effects on mobility.

Where an injury resulted in the amputation of the Big toe the amount would be in the region of £18,325.

Injuries involving severe crushes to the toes which just fall short of needing amputation or needing a partial amputation the amount of compensation would be in the region of £8,150 to £11,200.

Serious toe injuries where there will be some permanent disability by way of pain and discomfort the amount would be in the region of £5,600 to £8,150. This amount would also be awarded to injuries where there have been a number of unsuccessful operations or persisting stabbing pains.
Toe injuries where there has been a complete or near complete recovery from a relatively straightforward fracture the amount would be anything up to £5,600.

Foot Injuries

Foot Injuries

An injury where it was necessary to amputate both feet the amount would be in the region of £98,500 to £117,000. This injury is treated similarly to a below knee amputation because the common feature is loss of a useful ankle joint.

For an amputation of one foot again treated as mention above and the amount of compensation would be in the region of £48,850 to £63,625.

Cases where the foot injury is severe enough to cause permanent and severe pain or disability, the amount of compensation would be in the region of £48,850 to £63,625. This would also include cases where there has been a traumatic amputation of the forefoot or heal and mobility was restricted as a result.

Severe injuries to one foot which has resulted in heel fusion, osteoprosis or other disabilities which prevent the injured from wearing normal shoes, the amount of compensation would be in the region of £26,500 to £39,200. Fractures of either both heels and both feet with a substantial restriction on mobility would also fall under this bracket.

Serious cases where the injuries involved multiple operations and left disfiguring scars and persistent irritation the amount of compensation will be at the higher end of the scale of £14,500 to £22,650. The lower end of the scale would be for those less severe injuries which resulted in continuing pain from traumatic arthritis, prolonged treatment with the future risk of osteoarthritis.

Moderate foot injuries like a displaced metatarsal fracture which results in permanent deformity and continuing symptoms the amount of compensation would be in the region of £8,150 to £14,500.
Foot injuries such as simple metatarsal fractures, ruptured ligaments and puncture wounds would result in an award of up to £8,150.

Achilles Tendon Injury

Achilles Tendon Injury

The most serious achillies tendon where the severance of the tendon causes cramp, swelling and restricted ankle movement which stops the injured from playing active sports the amount of compensation would be in the region of up to £22,900.

In cases where the division of the tendon has been repaired but there is still some weakness and a limitation of ankle movements the amount would be in the region of £14,500 to £17,550. This is also in cases where you are left with a limp and scarring and no further improvement is likely.

Moderate cases where the division of the tendon has healed and left no significant functional disability the amount would be in the region of £8,650 to £10,500.
A minor injury resulting in some damage to the tendon and a feeling of being unsure of ankle support the amount of compensation would be in the region of £4,300 to £5,850.

Ankle Injuries

Ankle Injuries

Most ankle injuries are worth less that £12,500 but there are severe cases where the amount would in the region of £29,000 to £40,750. These cases are of a transmalleolar fracture of the ankle with extensive soft-tissue damage which resulted in deformity with the risk of any future injury to the leg might mean the need for a below the knee amputation.

Severe ankle injuries where there is significant residual disability in the form of ankle instability and severely limited ability to walk and an extensive period of treatment or a lengthy period in plaster or where pins and plates have been inserted, the amount of compensation awarded could be in the region of £18,325 to £29,000.

Moderate fractures of the knee where there have been ligamentous tears which might cause difficulty in walking on uneven ground, irritation from metal plates and scarring, the amount of compensation would be in the region of £7,625 to £15,500.
For less serious knee injuries the amount of compensation would be determined by whether a complete recovery has been made or if at all a complete recovery is imminent and the possibility of later osteoarthritis, the amount would be in the region of up to £8,150. If the recovery is within a year the amount would not exceed £3,300.

Knee Injuries

Knee Injuries

The amount of compensation you could receive from a serious knee injury where the injured had lengthy treatment, a considerable amount of pain and loss of function, arthrodesis or arthroplasty has taken place or is inevitable the amount would be in the region of £40,750 to £56,000.

For a less fracture extending into the knee joint causing constant pain, limiting movement, loss of agility with the possibility of osteoarthritis the amount of compensation you might receive would be in the region of £30,500 to £40,750.

A less severe knee injury resulting in less severe disability where there is still continuing symptoms of pain and limitation of movement could result in a award of £15,500 to £25,000.
Moderate knee injuries involving dislocation, torn cartilage or meniscus which might accelerate symptoms from a pre-existing condition which result in minor instability, weakness or other mild future disability the amount you could receive in compensation would be in the region of £8,400 to £15,500.

Less serious moderate knee injuries where there maybe some pain and discomfort, the amount of compensation would be in the region of £8,150. Where there has been complete recovery the award is unlikely to exceed £3,500.

Leg Injuries involving Amputation

Leg Injuries involving Amputation

Total loss of both legs above the knee and particularly if near to the hip leaving one or both stumps less than adequate to accommodate a prosthesis the amount of compensation would be in the region of £140,500 to £165,500.

The amount of compensation for a below the knee amputation of both legs would be in the region of £117,000 to £157,750. The top end of the scale is where both legs are amputated just below the knee, lower down amputations result in the lower end of the scale.

Amputation of one leg below the knee would result in compensation of £56,000 to £81,500. The amount will depend on the level of amputation, the severity of phantom pains, whether or not there have been any problems with fitting a prosthesis or side affects such as depression or backache.
An amputation of one leg below the knee without any complications would be at the lower end of the scale £52,950 to £76,350. The higher end of the scale would be for accidents where a traumatic amputation occurred years after the event and attempts were made to save the leg were unsuccessful.

Finger Injuries including Amputation

Finger Injuries including Amputation

Severe fracture to the fingers which may lead to partial amputations and result in deformity, impairment of grip, reduced mechanical function and disturbed sensation would result in a compensation award of up to £21,000.

The amount of compensation you would receive for an injury that resulted in the total loss of an index finger would be in the region of £10,700.

An injury where there was partial loss of the index finger which left an impairment of grip and dexterity would be in the region of £7,125 to £10,700.

A fracture of the index finger where the grip has remained impaired and there is pain on heavy use with the possibility of osteoarthritis the amount would be in the region of £5,350 to £7,125.
Amputation of the index and middle or ring fingers where the hand will be of very little use and the grip remains exceedingly week the amount would be in the region of £36,125 to £52,950.
Total loss of the middle finger would result in the amount of £8,900 damages.
Loss of the terminal phalanx of the ring or middle finger would result in £2,300 to £4,575 compensation.
Amputation of the little finger would result damages in the region of £12,725. Where an injury resulted in the loss of part of the little finger the remaining tip is sensitive the amount of compensation would be in the region of £2,300 to £3,450.
Amputation of ring and little fingers would result in compensation in the region of £12,725.

An injury where there was amputation of the terminal phalanges of the index and middle fingers which left scarring, restriction of movement and impairment of grip and fine handling, the amount would be in the region of £14,500.
For a fracture in just one finger the amount would be in the region of £1,775 to £2,800 depending on recovery time.

Work-related Upper Limb Disorders

Work-related Upper Limb Disorders

Some of the conditions that cover the range of upper limb injuries are as follows:
Tenosynovitis is an inflammation of synovial sheaths and tendons which with some rest leave to a recovery, although some cases leads to residual symptoms of loss of grip and dexterity.
De Quervain’s tenosynovitis is a form of tenosynovitis which rarely effects both sides but involving inflammation of the tendons of the thumb.

Carpal tunnel syndrome, which is constriction of the median nerve of the wrist which can sometimes be relieved by a decompression operation.
Stenosing tenosynovitis or trigger finger/thumb with thickening tendons.
Epicondylitis which is inflammation in the elbow joint.

For a case where there is continuing disability with surgery and loss of employment the amount of compensation would be in the region of £12,725 to £13,500.
With cases where there is continuing but fluctuating and unilateral symptoms the amount of compensation would be in the region of £8,650 to £9,400.
Symptoms resolving over a period of two years the amount would be in the region of £5,100 to £5,600.

A complete recovery within a short period of time would amount to £1,300 to £165,500.
The level of award is affected by the effects of bilateral or one sided, the level of symptoms including pain, swelling and tenderness, the ability to work, the capacity to avoid recurrence of symptoms and the need for surgery.

Vibration White Finger and/or Hand or Arm Vibration syndrome

Vibration White Finger and/or Hand or Arm Vibration syndrome.

Vibration White Finger and/or Hand or Arm Vibration syndrome which is caused by exposure to vibration where the development and severity is measured by the degree of exposure, the magnitude, frequency, duration and transmission of the vibration will all be taken into consideration when calculating the amount of damages. The assessment of the injury will depend upon the extent of the symptoms and their impact of work and social life.
For the most serious cases the amount would be in the region of £18,325 to £22,400. The injury maybe regarded as damaging a hand rather than being confined to the fingers.
Serious cases would be in the region of £9,700 to £18,325.
Moderate cases would be in the region of £5,100 to £9,700.
Minor cases would be in the region of £1,775 to £5,100.

Thumb injuries

Thumb injuries

For the loss of a thumb the amount of compensation you would receive will be in the region of £20,350 to £32,000.
With very serious thumb injuries where the thumb has been severed at the base and grafted back leaving a virtually useless and deformed digit or where the thumb has been amputated through the interphalangeal joint, the amount in compensation would be £11,450 to £20,350.

With injuries that may involve amputation of the tip or nerve damage that results in impaired grip and manual dexterity the amount you would be entitled to receive would be in the region of £7,375 to £9,700.

Moderate injuries to the thumb such as those necessitating arthrodesis of the interphalangeal joint or causing damage to tendons and nerves the amount of compensation would be in the region of £5,600 to £7,375.

For a severe dislocation of the thumb the amount would be £2,300 to £4,000.

Minor injuries to the thumb such as a fracture which has recovered in six months except for some remaining stiffness and some discomfort the amount would be in the region of £2,300.
For trivial thumb injuries which may have caused severe pain for a very short time but has resolved within a few months would result in around £1,250 compensation.

Hand Injuries

Hand Injuries

The loss of a hand is valued not short of the amount you would receive for the loss of the arm itself. Hands are cosmetically and functionally the most important components of the upper limbs. If the injury is to the dominant hand the award would be in the higher end of the bracket.

For a serious injury resulting in extensive damage to both hands which would render them little more than useless will justify an award of around £81,000 to £117,000. The higher end of the scale would be considered if no effective prosthesis could be used.

Where injuries to both hands has resulted in permanent cosmetic disability and significant loss of function, the amount of compensation you would be entitled too would be in the region of £32,000 to £49,350.

An injury where one hand was crushed and then surgically amputated or all the fingers and most of the palm had to be amputated, the amount of damages you could receive would be in the region of £56,000 to £63,625. If the injury was to the more dominant hand the higher end of the bracket would be awarded.

Serious hand injuries which have reduced the hand to about 50% of its original size, where the hand would be left clawed, clumsy and unsightly, and maybe some of the fingers have been amputated but rejoined then the amount of compensation would be in the region of £16,800 to £36,125.

A less serious hand injury like a severe crush which resulted in significantly impaired function without future surgery would result in a compensation award of £8,400 to £16,800.

Moderate hand injury where there was a penetrating wound, soft tissue and deep laceration or crush injuries the amount of compensation awarded would be in the region of £3,800 to £7,625. The top end of the bracket would be appropriate where surgery has failed and permanent disability remains.
Minor hand injuries where the recovery period is within a few months, the amount would be in the region of £500 to £2,550.

Hand Injuries

Hand Injuries

The loss of a hand is valued not short of the amount you would receive for the loss of the arm itself. Hands are cosmetically and functionally the most important components of the upper limbs. If the injury is to the dominant hand the award would be in the higher end of the bracket.

For a serious injury resulting in extensive damage to both hands which would render them little more than useless will justify an award of around £81,000 to £117,000. The higher end of the scale would be considered if no effective prosthesis could be used.

Where injuries to both hands has resulted in permanent cosmetic disability and significant loss of function, the amount of compensation you would be entitled too would be in the region of £32,000 to £49,350.

An injury where one hand was crushed and then surgically amputated or all the fingers and most of the palm had to be amputated, the amount of damages you could receive would be in the region of £56,000 to £63,625. If the injury was to the more dominant hand the higher end of the bracket would be awarded.

Serious hand injuries which have reduced the hand to about 50% of its original size, where the hand would be left clawed, clumsy and unsightly, and maybe some of the fingers have been amputated but rejoined then the amount of compensation would be in the region of £16,800 to £36,125.

A less serious hand injury like a severe crush which resulted in significantly impaired function without future surgery would result in a compensation award of £8,400 to £16,800.

Moderate hand injury where there was a penetrating wound, soft tissue and deep laceration or crush injuries the amount of compensation awarded would be in the region of £3,800 to £7,625. The top end of the bracket would be appropriate where surgery has failed and permanent disability remains.
Minor hand injuries where the recovery period is within a few months, the amount would be in the region of £500 to £2,550.

Wrist Injuries

Wrist Injuries

Wrist injures resulting in complete loss of function in the wrist where an arthrodesis (permanent surgical immobilization of a joint) has been performed would bring in damages of £27,750 to £34,850.

A wrist injury where there is significant permanent disability with some useful movement still remains could result in a compensation award of £14,250 to £22,650.
Less severe wrist injuries where there is still a degree of persisting pain and stiffness and some permanent disability the amount would be in the region of £7,375 to £14,250.
The amount you would receive for distal radius fracture (Colles’) would be in the region of £4,300.

A minor injury where there is a virtual full recovery within a matter of months and only needed a plaster or bandage would result in damages of £2,000 to £2,800. If the injury was from a fracture or soft tissue damage and the recovery took a little bit longer the award would rarely exceed £5,850.

Elbow Injuries

Elbow Injuries

An injury to the elbow where the result was severely disabling would result in a compensation award of £22,650 to £32,000.

A Less severe injury causing impairment of function but no significant disability and no major surgery was needed would result in a compensation award of around £9,150 to £18,325.
The compensation you would receive with a moderate to minor elbow injuries would be up to £7,375. For example a simple fractures or tennis elbow syndrome and lacerations where there was no permanent damage or impairment of function would be up to £7,375.

Arm Injuries

Arm Injuries

Severe arm injuries which just fall short of amputation but are serious enough to leave the injured person little better off than if the arm had been amputated could result in a compensation award of £56,000 to £76,350. A serious brachial plexus injury is one example.
Arm fractures which are serious enough to caused permanent disability, whether functional or cosmetic could bring in compensation damages of around £22,650 to £34,850.

A less severe arm injury where there will have been significant disabilities but a substantial degree of recovery will have taken place or should take place will bring in compensation damages of around £11,200 to £22,650.

For a simple fracture of the forearm with a complete recovery within a short period of time would justify an award between £3,800 to £11,200. The top end of the scale would be awarded where the injury resulted in modest continuing disability or deformity

Amputation of Arms

Amputation of Arms
With the loss of both arms which would leave the person in a state of considerable helplessness, the amount of compensation awarded would be in the region of £140,500 to £174,500.

An accident that resulted in one arm being amputated at the shoulder would result in damages not less than £79,000.

The amount of compensation you could receive for an amputation above the elbow could result in damages of £63,625 to £76,350. The shorter the stump might create difficulties in the use of a prosthesis which could make the level of award at the higher end of the scale.
An accident where the result would be amputation through the forearm with remaining severe natural and phantom pains would depend on: the intensity of the phantom pains, if the amputation was of the dominant arm and whether the amputation is above or below the elbow. The amount that would be considered would be in the region of £56,000 to £63,625.

Injuries to the Pelvis and Hips

Injuries to the Pelvis and Hips

Severe Injuries to the Pelvis and Hips
The award for injuries to the pelvis and hips will depend on the severity of the injury. The most severe pelvis injuries like the dislocation of a low back joint and a ruptured bladder could amount to between £46,300 to £76,350 in damages. Some of the residual disabilities such as complicated arthrodesis with resulting lack of bladder and bowel movement control, sexual dysfunction or hip deformity making the use of a caliper essential would all be taken into consideration.

Little less severe injuries like for example a fracture dislocation of the pelvis involving both ischial and pubic rami which results in impotence or traumatic myositis ossificans with formation of ectopic bone around the hip, the amount you could be entitled too would fall in the region of £36,125 to £46,300.
A fracture of the acetabulum leading to degenerative changes and leg instability which will require an osteotomy and the likelihood of a hip replacement the amount would be in the region of £22,650 to £30,500.

Moderate Injuries to the Pelvis and Hips

With a significant injury to the pelvis or hip but fortunately without any permanent disability or future risk not great the amount you may receive would be in the region of £15,500 to £22,650.
Limited and Lesser Severity of Injuries to the Pelvis and Hips

Some of these cases may have involved a hip replacement which was completely successful or in the future a hip replacement might be needed in the foreseeable future. The amount of compensation for these types of cases would be in the region of £7,375 to 15,500.
Injuries where despite significant injury there is little or no residual disability the amount of compensation would be in the region of £2,175 to £7,375. Minor injuries with complete recovery would fetch up to £2,175.

Shoulder Injuries

Shoulder Injuries

For severe injuries which are often associated with neck injuries and involve damage to the brachial plexus which results in significant disability, the amount of compensation you could receive would be in the region of £11,200 to £28,000.

With a serious dislocation of the shoulder and damage to the lower part of the brachial plexus which causes pain in the shoulder and neck, the amount of damages you could receive would be in the region of £7,373 to £11,200. Other symptoms include aching in the elbow, sensory symptoms in the forearm and hand with a weakness of the hand grip.
For moderate injuries where you are suffering from a frozen shoulder with limitation of movements and discomfort persisting for a couple of years, the amount of compensation you would be entitled to would be in the region of £4,575 to £7,375.

A soft tissue injury to the shoulder with some pain but a complete recovery in less that two years the amount would be £2,550 to £4,575. A recovery within a year the amount would be up to £2,550.
For award relating to the fracture of the Clavicle bone the amount will depend on the extent of the fracture and level of disability. The amount would be in the region of £3,000 to £7,125.

Back Injuries

Back Injuries

Severe Back Injuries
Severe cases of back injuries where there is no involvement of paralysis but where there may be consequences of impotence or double incontinence the amount of compensation you could claim would be in the region of £58,500 to £98,500.
Cases where the consequences are impaired bladder and bowel function, severe sexual difficutlites and unsightly scarring with the possibility of future surgery the amount could be in the region of £46,300
Disc lesions or fractured discs that despite treatment are still causing severe pain and discomfort, impaired agility, impaired sexual function, depression, personality change, and alcoholism could see you being awarded between £22,650 to £40,750. The risk of arthritis and not being employable will also be taken into consideration.

Moderate Back Injuries
In moderate cases where there is less severity the amount you could be entitled too would be in the region of £16,300 to £22,650. This is for a wide range of injuries including crush fracture of the lumbar vertebrae where there is a large risk of osteoarthritis and constant pain and discomfort. Traumatic spondylolisthesis with constant pain and the probability that spinal fusion will be needed is another, as is a case of a prolapsed intervertebral disc.
There are some moderate back injuries where the injuries to the back such as disturbance of ligaments and muscles will give the person headaches. The amount you receive will depend upon the severity of the original injury and whether there is some permanent or chronic disability, the award bracket is between £7,125 and £16,300.

Minor Back Injuries
Sprains and strains, disc prolepses and soft tissue injuries where a full recovery is likely the amount you get will depend of the time of the recovery and how long the injury was giving discomfort.
A recovery within about 5 years the amount you could receive would be in the region of £4,575 to £7,125.
A recovery within 2 years would give you up to £4,575.

Psychiatric Damage

Psychiatric Damage

When calculating the amount of compensation you might receive with psychiatric damage the factors that need to be taken into account are:
The injured person’s ability to cope with life and work.
The effect on the injured person’s relationships with family, friends and those with whom he or she comes into contact with.

The extent to which treatment would be successful
Future vulnerability

Prognosis

Whether medical help has been sought
Whether the injury results from sexual and/or physical abuse and/or breach of trust.
If so the nature of the relationship between the victim and abuser, the nature of the abuse, its duration and the symptoms caused by it.

For severe cases the amount could be in the region of £32,000 to £67,000.
For moderately severe cases the amount could be in the region of £11,200 to £32,000.
With moderate cases the amount could be in the region of £3,400 to £11,200.
With minor cases the account could be in the region of £840 to £3,450.

Neck/Whiplash Injuries

Neck/Whiplash Injuries

There are many different types of neck injuries and many are found in conjunction with back and shoulder problems. The most devastating cases may leave claimants very severely disabled and these claims may have a value of £86,500. On the lower end of the scale where claimants may only suffer a minor strain and only suffer for a few weeks the amount could be as little as £750.
Severe Neck Injuries

Severe neck injury which is associated with incomplete paraplegia or with permanent spastic quadriparesis or where the injured person still has no movement in the neck and suffers severe headaches, the amount of damages awarded could be in the region of £86,500.
The compensation awarded to someone with injuries which give rise to severe disabilities could be in the region of £38,175 to £76,350.

With injuries which cause severe damage to soft tissues and or ruptured tendons the amount you could be entitled too could be in the region of £32,000. The precise amount would depend the prognosis and the length of time during which the most serious symptoms are more bearable.

Fracture injuries or dislocations which cause severe immediate symptoms and which may necessitate spinal fusion could fetch in the region of £14,500 to £19,100. Fractures can leave markedly impaired function or vulnerability to further trauma and some limitation of activities.
Moderate Neck Injuries

Moderate cases involving whiplash or wrenching type injuries can result in cervical spondylosis, serious limitation of movement with permanent or recurring pain and stiffness with the possible need for further surgery. For this moderate case the amount you would be entitled to would be in the region of £8,150 to £14,500.

The type of injuries which may have exacerbated or accelerated some pre-existing unrelated condition but they may have made a complete recovery. The amount you may be entitled too could be in the region of £4,575 to £8,150. This will also apply to moderate whiplash injuries.
Minor Neck Injuries

The more minor cases where a full recovery takes place within a couple of years the amount would be in the region of £2,550 to £4,575.
For a complete recovery that takes a few weeks or months the amount would be £750 to £2,550.

Hernia Injury

Hernia Injury

The amount of compensation you could receive for continuing pain and or limitation on physical activities, sport or employment after repair would be in the region of £8,650 to £14,000.

For direct inguinal hernia with some risk of recurrence after repair could result in a damages award of £4,000 to £5,350.
With uncomplicated indirect inguinal hernia which is possibly repaired with no other associated abdominal injury or damage the amount would be in the region of £2,000 to £4,300.

Spleen Injury

Spleen Injury

The human spleen is an organ that creates lymphocytes for the destruction and recycling of old red-blood cells. The spleen is also a blood reservoir which supplies the body with blood in emergencies such as a bad cut.

For the loss of spleen where there is continuing risk of internal infection and disorders due to the damage to the immune system the amount of compensation that could be awarded would be in the region of £12,200 to £15,250.
Where there is not any continuing risk of internal infection and disorders the amount of compensation you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £2,550 to £5,100.

Bladder Injury

Bladder Injury

Complete loss of control and function could result in a compensation award of up to £81,500.
For serious impairment of control with some pain and incontinence the amount of compensation you could receive may be in the region of £37,150 to £46,300.
For cases where there has almost been a complete recovery but some fairly long-term interference with natural function the amount could be in the region of £13,500 to £18,100.

Bowel Injury

Bowel Injury

Total loss of the natural function and dependence on colostomy could be anything up to £87,000 and would be dependent on the age of the injured.
Severe abdominal injury causing impairment of function and often necessitating temporary colostomy could bring in damages worth £26,000 to £40,750. Leaving scars and a restriction of employment and diet would also be taken into consideration.Permanent damage caused by penetrating injuries which should eventually return to natural function and control could result in £7,375 to £14,000.

Kidney Injury

Kidney Injury

The amount of compensation you could be entitled to if you have suffered from serious and permanent damage to or loss of both kidneys would be in the region of £98,500 to £122,000.
Where there is significant risk of future urinary tract infection or any other total loss of natural kidney function the amount would be in the region of up to £37,150. The higher end of the scale would be for cases where there would be future medical expenses.

With the loss of one kidney with no damage to the other would result in compensation damages of between £28,100 to £25,000.

Digestive System

Digestive System

Damage resulting from traumatic injury where there is severe damage with continuing pain and discomfort the amount of compensation you could receive would be in the region of £25,000 to £36,125.
For serious non-penetrating injury causing long-standing or permanent complications like severe indigestion, aggregated by physical strain, the amount would be in the region of £9,700 to £16,300.
Penetrating stab wounds or industrial laceration or serious seat-belt pressure the amount would be between £3,800 to £7,375.

Severe food poisoning where the injured suffers from toxicosis with serious pain, vomiting, diarrhoea and fever, could result in between £22,400 to £30,500 of compensation damages. The amount will depend how long the injured person stayed in hospital and whether they also suffered from incontinence, haemorrhoids and irritable bowel syndrome which had a significant
Serious but short-lived food poisoning, diarrhoea and vomiting which lessens over two to four weeks with some remaining discomfort and disturbance of bowel function and impact on sex life and enjoyment of food, the amount would be in the range of £5,600 to £11,200. When these symptoms last longer the amount would be in the higher end of the scale.

Food poisoning which causes significant discomfort, stomach cramps, alteration of bowel function and fatigue and a stay in hospital with the symptoms lasting for a few weeks the amount would be in the region of £2,300 to £5,600.

Minor degrees of disabling pain, cramps and diarrhoea which only last for some days or weeks the amount would be in the region of £550 to £2,300.

Female Infertility

Female Infertility

The amount of compensation someone may receive for infertility depends on a number of things. One is whether or not the affected woman already has children and whether she intended on having any more. Scarring is another issue as is depression and psychological scarring. Also whether a foetus was aborted will be taken into consideration.
Infertility which was caused by an injury or disease and the person suffered severe depression and anxiety pain or scarring the amount would be in the region of £67,200 to £98,500.
Infertility without any medical complication and the injured persona already has children the amount would be in the region of £10,500 to £21,350.

The higher end of the scale is appropriate in cases where there is significant psychological damage. Infertility where the injured person was older and would not have had children in any event, the amount would be in the region of £3,800 to £7,425.

For failed sterilisation leading to an unwanted pregnancy where there is no serious psychological effect or depression the amount would be in the region of £5,850.

Male Impotence

Male Impotence
An injury resulting in total impotence and loss of sexual function and sterility in case of a young man could be in the region of £86,500. The level of the award will depend about the person’s age, psychological reaction and the effect on social and domestic life.
Permanent impotence with a middle aged man with children, the amount would be in the region of £25,000 to £46,300.

Sterility usually falls into one of two categories, surgical, chemical and disease cases (with no traumatic injury or scarring), and traumatic injuries which often are caused by assaults and are often aggravated by scarring. The amount you could receive in compensation would be £81,500 for the most serious cases, but for older men the award would be about £10,700.
With a case where there is sterility without impotence for a young man without children the amount would be in the region of £32,800 to £41,250.

For a case where there is sterility without impotence for a family man who might have intended to have more children, the amount would be in the region of £13,750 to £18,100.
Less severe cases where the sterility amounts to little more that an ‘insult’ the amount awarded would be in the region of £3,800.

Asthma

Asthma
With severe permanent disabling asthma which causes prolonged and regular coughing, disturbance of your normal sleep pattern, severe impairment of physical activity and enjoyment of life and also where employment prospects are restricted the amount of compensation you could receive would be in the region of £25,000 to £38,175.

Chronic asthma which causes difficulty in breathing and the need to use an inhaler now and again could claim £15,250 to £25,000 in compensation damages. An uncertain prognosis will affect the amount as will if the asthma restricts employment prospects.

With bronchitis and wheezing that affects the working or social life, the likelihood of recovery within a few years, the amount of compensation would be in the region of £11,200 to £15,250.
For relatively mild asthma which may have resulted from exposure to irritating vapour, the amount of damages would be in the region of £6,100 to £11,200.

Mild bronchitis, asthma, colds and chest problems which can be treated by a doctor and completely recovering in a few months, the amount of compensation would be up to £3,000

Asbestos-related disease

Asbestos-related disease

Asbestos-related disease The most serious asbestos diseases are mesothelioma, lung cancer and asbestosis. Lung cancer and asbestosis symptoms often last for years and are likely to have a fatal outcome, whereas mesothelioma is typically of shorter duration and often proves fatal within a matter of months.

With mesothelioma the amount of compensation you may be entitled too could be in the region of £47,850 to £74,300. The duration of pain and suffering accounts of the variation in the amount awarded.

Fatal lung cancer could fetch in the region of £45,800 to £58,500.

Asbestosis which causes impairment of the extremities of the lungs so that the oxygen uptake to the blood stream is reduced could fetch the amount of £28,000 to £61,500. This is where mobility and seriously impaired quality of life is reduced.
For pleural plaques which not normally cause any symptoms but may be accompanied by psychological injury causing disability, the amount you could be entitled too could be in the region of £6,100 to £7,125.
At the lower end of the scale where the persons excludes any risk of the development of mesothelioma, lung cancer or asbestos could fetch in the region of £4,000 to £6,100.

Lung Disease

Lung Disease
For a young person with serious disability where there is a probability of progressive worsening leading to premature death. The amount of compensation awarded could be in the region of £58,500 to £79,000.
For lung cancer in an older person which is causing severe pain and impairment both of function and quality of life the amount could be in the region of £45,800 to £58,500. The amount will vary depending on the amount of pain and suffering.

Diseases such as emphysema, which causes significant and worsening lung function and impairment of breathing, frequent coughing, sleep disturbance and restriction of physical activity and employment, the amount could be in the region of £32,000 to £46,300.

Breathing difficulties which require frequent use of an inhaler and where there is an inability to tolerate a smoky environment the amount could be in the region of £18,325 to £32,000. The compensation awarded will also take into consideration an uncertain prognosis and a significant effect of social and working life.

Bronchitis and wheezing without serious symptoms and little or no permanent effect on social or working life the amount, would be in the region of £12,200 to £18,325.

For some slight breathlessness with no effect on working life and the likelihood of substantial or permanent recovery within a few years the amount of compensation awarded is likely to be in the region of £6,100 to £12,200.

For even less symptoms where the person is not at risk of malignancy, the amount awarded could be in the region of £3,175 to £6,100.
Temporary aggravation of bronchitis or other chest problems with resolve with a few months the amount awarded would be in the region of £1,300 to £3,175.

Internal Chest Injuries

Internal Chest Injuries

Chest Injuries is a difficult area because most of the awards relate to industrial disease rather than traumatic injury. The level of the award will be affected by age, gender, scarring, the effect on the capacity to work and enjoy life and the effect on life expectancy. The region of compensation is as wide as £1,300 to £87,500.

The worst type of case will be the total removal of one lung and/or serious heart damage with prolonged pain and suffering and significant scarring. The amount this type of injury could fetch would be in the region of £58,500 to £87,500.

For traumatic injury to chest lungs or heart, which has caused permanent damage and impairment of function, physical disability and reduction of life expectancy, the amount could be in the region of £38,175 to £58,500.

With damage to the chest and lungs which is causing some continuing disability the amount could be in the region of £18,325 to £32,000.

For a simple injury such as a single penetrating wound which caused some permanent damage to tissue but with no significant long term effect on the function of the lungs the amount could be in the region of £7,375 to £10,500.

Injuries sustained by toxic fumes inhalation which have left some residual damage but not serious enough to interfere permanently with lung function, the amount could be in the region of £3,175 to £7,375.

Fractured ribs causing serious pain and disability over a period of weeks only, the amount would be anything up to £2,300.

Deafness Injury

Deafness Injury

Total deafness and loss of speech which has occurred at an early age from a rubella infection for example which has affected the development of speech, the amount could be in the region of £63,625 to £81,500.
For total deafness where there is no speech deficit or tinnitus, the amount could be in the region of £52,950.
For cases where the deafness caused speech deficit or tinnitus the amount could be in the region of £63,625.
For total loss of hearing in one ear the amount could be in the region of £18,325 to £26,500. The higher end of the scale would be considered for injuries where there are associated problems such as tinnitus, dizziness or headaches.
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For partial hearing loss and tinnitus which may have been caused by exposure to noise over a prolonged period the amounts vary. Age will be taken into consideration as most peoples hearing impairs as we get older.
For severe hearing loss and tinnitus the amount will be between £17,300 to £26,500.
With moderate hearing loss and tinnitus the amount will be between £8,650 to £17,300.
For mild tinnitus with some hearing loss the amount will be between £7,357 to £8,650.
With slight hearing loss or occasional tinnitus the amount will be between £4,300 to £7,375.
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Total loss of taste and smell could fetch in the region of £22,650.
Total loss of smeel and significant loss of taste the amount you could be entitled too could be in the region of £19,100 to £22,650.
With just the loss of smell the compensation award could be in the region of £14,500 to £19,100.
With just the loss of taste the compensation award could be in the region of £11,200 to £14,500.

Injuries Affecting Sight

Injuries Affecting Sight
Minor eye Injuries

For injuries where you have been struck in the eye, been exposed to smoke fumes, been splashed by liquids which have caused initial pain and some temporary interference with vision, the damages you could receive would be in the region of £2,300 to £5,300.
The amount for non permanent eye injuries where the person will have recovered within a few weeks is between £1,300 to £2,300.

Loss of vision in one or both eyes
For minor but permanent impairment of vision in one eye the amount of personal injury compensation could be in the region of £7,375 to £12,200.
Serious but incomplete loss of vision in one eye without any significant risk of reduction of vision in the remaining eye could fetch in the region of £13,750 to £22,650.

Complete loss of sight in one eye with the risk of sympathetic ophthalmia. Scarring is also taken into consideration and the amount could be in the region of £28,750 to £32,000.
Total loss of one eye and with the consideration of the age of the person and the cosmetic effect of the injury the amount could be in the region of £32,000 to £38,175.
The loss of sight in one eye with reduced vision in the remaining eye the amount could be in the region of £56,000 to £14,500.

This depends on the risk of further deterioration in the remaining eye. With reduced vision in the remaining eye or problems such as double vision you could be awarded £37,150 to £61,500.
For total blindness without the deafness your injury could be in the region of £155,250.
If your injury was very severe and caused you to loose total blindness and deafness the amount you could be entitled too would be in the region of £235,000.

Chronic Pain

Chronic Pain
For severe chronic pain syndrone the amount you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £24,450 to £37,150

With moderate chronic pain syndrone the amount you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £6,350 to £19,100.

For pain in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons known as Fibromyalgia the amount you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £19,850 to £37.150.
With Chronic Fatigue syndrome the amount you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £28,750.

For severe cases of Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy the amount you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £29,750 to £58,500.

With moderate cases the amount you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £14,750 to £22,400.

With Somatoform Disorder the amount you maybe entitled too could be in the region of £26,500

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Compenstaion Award

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Compenstaion Award

With severe cases all aspects of the injured persons life will be affected. These cases will involve permanent effects which prevent the person from working at all or at lease from fuctioning at anything close to the pre-trauma level. The amount you could be entitled too would be in the region of £36,650 to £58,500.
For moderately severe cases the prognois is better than for severe cases with professional help. The amount you could be entitled too would be in the region of £13,500 to £33,800.
With moderate cases of post traumatic stress disorder the person would have largely recovered and andy continuing effects will not be grossly disabling. The amount you could be entitled too would be in the region of £4,825 to £13,500.
For very minor cases where the injured person has virtually fully recovered and only minor symptoms persist over any longer periond of time, the amount would be in the region of £23,000 to £4,825

Brain Damage

Brain Damage

Severe Brain Damage The amount of compensation you might receive with a brain damage injury depends on the extent of the injury.With very severe brain damage the award would be in the region of £165,500 to £235,000 depending on the following:
The degree of insight
Life expectancy
The extent of physical limitations
The degree of dependence on others
Ability to communicate
Behavioural abnormality
Epilepsy or a significant risk of epilepsy
The top end of the bracket would only be considered where there is a significant effect on the senses and severe physical limitation.
Moderately Severe Brain Injury

For moderately severe brain Injury the award would be in the region of £127,350 to £165,500 depending on the above bullet points.
Moderate Brain Injury­
For moderate brain injury the award would be in the region of £25,000 to £127,250. The higher end of the scale would be awarded for people who have undergone a personality change, an effect on sight, speech and senses, significant risk of epilepsy and no prospect of employment. The lower end would be where your ability to work was reduced; only a small risk of epilepsy and the dependence on others is limited.
Minor Brain Injury
For minor brain injury the award would be in the region of £9,000 to £25,000 depending on the following:
The extent and severity of the injury
The extent of any continuing and possibly permanent disability
The extent of any personality change
Depression